彩虹多多攻略 - ISO/安卓/推荐(2023已更新)

来源：彩虹多多app2024-10-06 17:48

彩虹多多攻略

中新网评：处理核污水绝不是日本自家私事******

　　中新网北京1月19日电(蒋鲤)日本政府近日称，将于2023年春夏期间开始向海洋排放经过处理的福岛第一核电站核污水。日本罔顾国内民众及周边国家的屡屡反对，企图将核污水“一倒了之”，把一件关乎全球海洋生态环境和公众健康的事当成了自家私事。

资料图：日本福岛第一核电站。

　　2011年，福岛核电站事故发生后，大量放射性物质泄漏到大气层和太平洋，对周围环境造成了难以逆转的伤害，数十万人被迫撤离该地区。时至今日，作为日本邻国之一的韩国仍未解除福岛海鲜禁令。

　　日本以核污水存储能力即将达到上限为由，在2021年4月13日，正式决定将福岛第一核电站核污水排入太平洋。过去一年多，日本政府和东京电力公司一直在持续推进核污水排海计划。

　　日本政府辩称，这些核污水经多核素处理系统(ALPS)处理后很安全，甚至“可以喝”，这样的表态无疑在愚弄大众。

　　事实上，经过处理的核污水仍含有多种放射性物质，核污水一旦排放入海就无法回收，长期来看，将会给海洋生态带来难以估量的潜在威胁，最终危害人类健康。

　　因此，核污水排海计划推出后，遭到日本民众强烈反对。日本《朝日新闻》2022年3月公布的问卷调查显示，福岛县、宫城县和岩手县受访的42个市町村长中，约六成反对东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水排放入海。日本全国渔业协会联合会也多次申明立场，反对该计划。

　　日本政府认为，核污水排海是最便宜、最省事的解决方案，但此举却将周边国家乃至全世界置于核污染风险中。太平洋非日本一家之海，核污水会随着洋流流动，其影响势必会跨越国界，危害周边国家乃至整个国际社会的公共福祉和利益。

　　《韩国经济新闻》发文称，相关研究认为，福岛核污水如果排放入海，约7个月后将到达济州等韩国海域，该国水产业和旅游业将遭受相当大的损失。

　　德国南极海洋机构也曾发出警告，若日本将所有核污水排入海中，不到半年，整个太平洋都将面临高度辐射威胁，包括远在大洋另一端的美国。太平洋地区人民更是对日本该计划持反对意见。

　　日本作为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，有义务保护海洋环境。然而，在核污水排海方案的正当性、核污水数据的可靠性、净化装置的有效性、环境影响的不确定性等问题上，日本未能作出科学、可信的说明。

　　国际原子能机构技术工作组虽已三次赴日实地考察评估，但尚未就日排海方案的安全性给出结论，并且对日本提出诸多澄清要求和整改意见。在此情况下，日本仍执意推进核污水排海工程建设，这是极不负责任的行为。

　　太平洋不是日本的下水道，日本必须正视各方合理关切，在与周边国家等相关利益方和国际原子能机构充分协商后，制定合理的核污水处理方案。日本也要着眼长远，若只顾眼前，执意将核污水排放入海，不仅其自身，周边国家乃至全世界都将为之买单，其后果必将会危害数代人。

　　Fukushima water disposal by no means Japan’s own business

　　By John Lee

　　(ECNS) -- Japan has announced it will release treated wastewater from the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean this year.

　　Although Fukushima wastewater disposal affects global marine ecological environment protection and public health, Japan has turned a deaf ear to domestic and international opposition to dumping the contaminated water into the sea, treating the "global" matter as its own business.

　　The Fukushima accident in 2011 had sent large quantities of radiation into the atmosphere and the Pacific Ocean, causing irreversible damage to the surrounding environment, and hundreds of thousands of people were forced to evacuate the area. South Korea still maintains its import ban on Japanese seafood from areas affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster.

　　On April 13, 2021, Japan announced it had decided to discharge contaminated radioactive wastewater in Fukushima Prefecture into the sea due to dwindling storage space, with the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc. promoting the release plan over the past year.

　　The Japanese government argues that the water treated by an advanced liquid processing system, or ALPS, is safe and drinkable, which is undoubtedly fooling the public.

　　In fact, the treated wastewater still includes a variety of radioactive substances and can’t be recycled once discharged into the sea, which will pose a great threat to marine ecology and ultimately endanger human health in the long run.

　　Therefore, the discharge plan has been strongly opposed in Japan. According to a questionnaire conducted by The Asahi Shimbun, nearly 60 percent of mayors of 42 municipalities in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures oppose the discharge plan. The National Fisheries Cooperative Federation of Japan has also repeatedly stated its opposition in public.

　　The Japanese government believes that dumping Fukushima wastewater into the sea is the cheapest and most convenient solution, but neighboring countries and even the whole world will be at risk of nuclear pollution.

　　The Pacific Ocean doesn’t belong to Japan and the wastewater flow along oceanic currents will surely break boundaries and endanger public welfare and the interests of neighboring countries and even the international community.

　　The Korea Economic Daily reported that related research concluded that if contaminated water from Fukushima is released into the ocean, it would only take seven months for the contaminated water to reach the shores of Jeju Island, with the country's aquaculture and tourism suffering considerable losses.

　　According to the calculation of a German marine scientific research institute, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within half a year from the date of discharge, and the U.S. and Canada will be affected by nuclear pollution. People in the Pacific region also oppose the discharge plan.

　　As a participant of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Japan has the obligation of protecting the marine environment.

　　However, it hasn’t offered a full and convincing explanation on issues like the legitimacy of the discharge plan, the reliability of data on the nuclear-contaminated water, the efficacy of the treatment system or the uncertainty of environmental impact.

　　Though the IAEA has yet to complete a comprehensive review after three investigations in Japan, the Japanese side has been pushing through the approval process for its discharge plan and even started building facilities for the discharge. It is rather irresponsible for Japan to act against public opinion at home and concerns abroad.

　　The Pacific Ocean is not a private Japanese sewer. The country must seriously heed the voices of the international community and make a reasonable plan for the Fukushima wastewater disposal after full consultation with stakeholders and international agencies.

　　If it only seeks instant interest and insists on discharging the contaminated water into the sea, not only itself, but also its neighboring countries and the entire world will pay for the decision and several generations will be forced to bear the consequence.

视听产业如何做好转型服务？新奥特技术团队这样发力******

　　2022年2月4日，第二十四届冬季奥林匹克运动会在北京举行。期间，在北京、延庆、张家口三大赛区的15个比赛场馆以及主媒体中心，新奥特全面参与多个技术环节，并为中央广播电视总台、北京广播电视台、咪咕视频等媒体机构提供赛事转播技术服务。

　　在冬奥赛事场馆内，新奥特为15个场馆提供体育展示服务，负责提供体育展示控制区域设备的安装部署调测。为了确保设备性能与主媒体中心的相关系统性能相兼容，新奥特提供了实时多通道收录、实时慢动作编辑、实时慢动作播出回放、在线图文包装等技术支持。

　　在主媒体中心内，新奥特技术团队负责北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会组织委员会体育展示主控制作中心（MRC）的实时收录，以及后期制作。其中，在赛事收录部分，新奥特完成了所有场馆信号、景观信号等全部信号收录。

　　值得一提的是，在赛事转播服务中，新奥特石墨超高清视频图文展示平台，助力中央台8K频道、中央电视台体育频道（5、5+、奥运频道）、北京电视台新闻频道、北京电视台奥运频道、咪咕视频等全程精彩转播。

　　据了解，新奥特“石墨”（CDV Graphite）是视频图文在线展示与包装的技术平台与系列产品，具备4K在线包装功能和8K大屏展示功能。“石墨”秉承“更好地展示视频、图像和字幕”的设计目标，以大分辨率、高性能的特点，实现8K输出、24路高清视频文件回放、16路高清信号输入显示等突破性性能指标，弥补了国内外产品在超高分辨率输出、超多路视频回放与采集播放等方面性能的不足，填补了产品空白，可满足超清电视包装和大分辨率屏幕信息展示的需求。

　　“在8K制作领域，我们的产品完成了从可用到好用的转变。8K图文包装支持双路输入开窗，非线性编辑系统实现了原码与代理无缝切换、智能集群合成输出等功能，使得系统可用性和效率等得到了大幅提升。”新奥特相关负责人说。

　　“在传统视音频制作领域，最终的目标一定是基于IP化实现系统的全面IT化、虚拟化和云化。而在这些方面，我们还仅仅是起步，与国外的发展现状差距颇大。”谈及当下以及未来发展决策，新奥特相关负责人表示，将继续在8K超高清、云制作、远程制作等领域进一步深入探索，将更多的能力云化，且基于云原生结构重构现有技术、系统及业务，同时充分利用云端的资源和服务，构建分布式、高可靠的、随需使用的云端解决方案。（姚坤森）

　　（文图：赵筱尘巫邓炎）

[责编：天天中]

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